Tuesday, May 3, 2016

PESAWAT Solar bercita-cita tinggi bermula kaki pusingan DUNIA penerbangan Amerika Syarikat . . .


© Jean Revillard/Reuters

i.Borneo Kapal terbang pertama dikuasakan sepenuhnya oleh tenaga solar telah mula menyeberangi benua Amerika Syarikat sebagai sebahagian daripada penerbangan yang bercita-cita tinggi di seluruh DUNIA. Solar Impulse 2 berlepas dari California dan dijangka di Phoenix, Arizona pada petang Isnin.

Solar Impulse memulakan perjalanan pada Mac 2015, berlepas dari United Arab Emirates dan berhenti di Oman, India, Myanmar, China dan Jepun.

Ambitious solar plane begins US leg 
of round-the-world flight . . .

The first airplane powered entirely by solar energy has begun crossing the continental US as part of its ambitious flight around the globe. Solar Impulse 2 took off from California and is expected in Phoenix, Arizona on Monday evening.

Solar Impulse began its journey in March 2015, departing from the United Arab Emirates and stopping in Oman, India, Myanmar, China and Japan.



Map of the "Solar Impulse 2" flight path © solarimpulse.com

2 juruterbang Switzerland, Bertrand Piccard dan Andre Borschberg, telah bergilir-gilir di dalam kokpit SI2 sejak pesawat itu berlepas dari Abu Dhabi. Borschberg berada di kokpit pada hari Isnin, sebagai pesawat berlepas dari Moffett Airfield pemandangan pergunungan California.

Two Swiss pilots, Bertrand Piccard and Andre Borschberg, have been taking turns in the cockpit of SI2 since the plane took off from Abu Dhabi. Borschberg was in the cockpit on Monday, as the plane took off from Moffett Airfield in Mountain View, California.


Pesawat eksperimen mempunyai 236 kaki (72 meter) lebar sayap - lebih besar daripada Boeing 747 - dan bristling dengan 17.248 sel-sel solar yang kuasa 4 motor elektrik. Pesawat itu mempunyai berat lebih daripada 2.5 tan (2,300 kilogram), atau kira-kira sebanyak SUV. Tenaga solar juga caj bateri atas kapal, membolehkan pesawat untuk terbang pada waktu malam.

Borschberg dapat menolak had pesawat Jun lalu, semasa melintas Pacific yang mengambil 117 jam dan 52 minit masa penerbangan antara Nagoya, Jepun dan Honolulu, Hawaii.

The experimental aircraft has a 236-foot (72-meter) wingspan – larger than a Boeing 747 – and is bristling with 17,248 solar cells that power four electric motors. The plane weighs more than 2.5 tons (2,300 kilos), or about as much as an SUV. Solar energy also charges the on-board batteries, enabling the plane to fly at night.

Borschberg was able push the aircraft’s limits last June, during the Pacific crossing that took 117 hours and 52 minutes of flight time between Nagoya, Japan and Honolulu, Hawaii.

Baca lebih lanjut: Pesawat berkuasa-Solar menetapkan penerbangan solo rekod DUNIA READ MORE: ​Solar-powered plane sets solo flight world record

Walau bagaimanapun, bateri mengalami beberapa kerosakan haba dalam proses itu, yang memerlukan pembaikan, pembumian pesawat selama lebih 9 bulan. Selepas pembaikan yang lengkap, Piccard terbang Impulse Suria ke San Francisco pada bulan lepas.

However, the batteries suffered some heat damage in the process, requiring repairs, grounding the plane for over nine months. After the repairs were complete, Piccard flew the Solar Impulse to San Francisco last month.


A normal day at a #‎futureisclean office...
LIVE from
 #‎Si2's cockpit!

Penerbangan dari permandangan pergunungan ke Phoenix merupakan pusingan ke-10 perjalanan di seluruh DUNIA, dan yang pertama di seluruh benua Amerika Syarikat. Para juruterbang merancang 2 lagi berhenti sebelum sampai ke New York, di mana mereka akan bersedia untuk Atlantik lintasan ke Eropah atau Afrika Utara.

Solar Impulse 2 boleh mencapai ketinggian maksimum 28,000 kaki (8.5 km), mengikut projek. Dengan halaju purata hanya 40 knot (75 kilometer sejam), ianya adalah tidak sangat laju. Walau bagaimanapun, lembaran data pesawat itu menyenaraikan penggunaan bahan api itu sebagai "sifar."

Lawatan itu ditaja oleh kerajaan Abu Dhabi, Omega, Google, dan Moet Hennessy, antara lain.

The flight from Mountain View to Phoenix is the 10th leg of the trip around the world, and the first across the continental US. The pilots plan two more stops before reaching New York, where they will prepare for the Atlantic crossing to Europe or North Africa.

Solar Impulse 2 can reach the maximum altitude of 28,000 feet (8.5 km), according to the project. With the average airspeed of only 40 knots (75 kilometers per hour), it is not very fast. However, the data sheet for the aircraft lists the fuel consumption as “zero.”

The trip is sponsored by the Abu Dhabi government, Omega, Google, and Moet Hennessy, among others.

READ MORE: http://on.rt.com/7bln





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