Tuesday, July 7, 2015

Perhimpunan bailout referendum 'Tidak' dan 'Ya' mengumpul beribu-ribu di Athens . . .


Penunjuk perasaan perkataan ayat 'Tidak' dalam bahasa Yunani pada dahinya sambil mengibar bendera Yunani semasa demonstrasi anti-penjimatan di Syntagma Square di Athens, Greece 3 Julai 2015 (A protester sports the word 'No' in Greek on his forehead as he waves a Greek flag during an anti-austerity demonstration in Syntagma Square in Athens, Greece July 3, 2015 (Reuters/Yannis Behrakis)

i.Borneo 2 perhimpunan saingan berlaku di Athens pada hari Jumaat. Polis menganggarkan 25,000 keluar untuk menyokong 'Tidak' kem, yang memerlukan penolakan perjanjian bailout baru dengan pemiutang dalam referendum Ahad ini, manakala 20,000 berkumpul bagi menyokong undi "Ya".

Perdana Menteri Greece, Alexis Tsipras, yang telah memanggil referendum minggu lepas untuk menambah lebih berat kepada kedudukannya berunding dengan pemiutang, menangani "Tidak" demonstrasi di hadapan Parlimen Yunani.

‘No’ and ‘Yes’ bailout referendum rallies 
gather thousands in Athens . . .

Two rival rallies took place in Athens on Friday. Police estimate that 25,000 came out to support the ‘No’ camp, which calls for the rejection of a new bailout deal with creditors in Sunday’s referendum, while 20,000 gathered to back the “Yes” vote.

Greece’s Prime Minister, Alexis Tsipras, who called the referendum last week to add more weight to his position in talks with creditors, addressed the “No” demonstration in front of the Greek parliament.



Beliau menggesa orang ramai untuk mengatakan dgn "bangga Tidak untuk kata dua dan orang-orang yang mengancam anda," berkata pungutan suara Ahad adalah kira-kira "yang tinggal di Eropah, dan membuat keputusan untuk hidup secara terhormat di Eropah."

He urged the crowd to say a “proud No to ultimatums and those who terrorize you,” saying Sunday’s plebiscite is about “staying in Europe, and deciding to live in dignity in Europe.”


Penunjuk perasaan melaungkan slogan semasa perhimpunan anti-penjimatan di Syntagma Square di Athens, Greece 3 Julai 2015 (Demonstrators shout slogans during an anti-austerity rally in Syntagma Square in Athens, Greece July 3, 2015 (Reuters/Alkis Konstantinidis)

Tetapi tidak kira keputusannya, undi akan menjadi "perayaan demokrasi," katanya.

"Tidak" perhimpunan dicemari dengan pertempuran ringkas antara polis dan penunjuk perasaan di dataran di sebelah Syntagma. Pasukan keselamatan terpaksa menggunakan bom tangan setrum dan semburan lada untuk menyuraikan belia agresif beberapa dozen, yang membaling batu dan merosakkan harta benda.

But no matter the outcome, the vote will be a “celebration of democracy,” he added.

The “No” rally was marred by brief clashes between police and protestors in a square next to Syntagma. Security forces had to use stun grenades and pepper spray to disperse a few dozen aggressive youths, who were throwing rocks and vandalizing property.


"Ya" perhimpunan, yang telah diadakan kilometer kurang dari dari "Oxi [Tidak]" perhimpunan, menyaksikan ribuan melaungkan slogan pro-EU.

The “Yes” gathering, which was staged less than a kilometer away from the “Oxi [No]” rally, saw thousands chanting pro-EU slogans.


Penunjuk perasaan memegang bendera raksasa di hadapan bangunan parlimen semasa perhimpunan anti-penjimatan di Athens, Greece, 3 JULAI 2015 (Protestors hold a giant flag in front of the parliament building during an anti-austerity rally in Athens, Greece, July 3, 2015 (Reuters/Jean-Paul Pelissier)

Jumaat adalah hari terakhir berkempen referendum sebelum 5 Julai untuk menentukan jika Greece perlu menerima tuntutan pemiutang 'untuk lebih penjimatan dengan ganjaran lebih banyak pinjaman.

Satu tinjauan yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar Untuk Ethnos pada 3 Julai, hanya 2 hari lebih awal daripada referendum, menunjukkan bahawa "Ya" dan "Tidak" kem berjalan leher dan leher.

Daripada mereka yang ditinjau, 41.5 % peratus berkata mereka akan menyokong terma bailout dan 40.2 % peratus berkata mereka akan menolak mereka, manakala selebihnya masih belum membuat keputusan atau merancang untuk tidak mengundi sama sekali.

Jika undi Yunani 'Ya,' kerajaan sekarang mungkin untuk meletak jawatan dan rakyat perlu menerima langkah-langkah penjimatan yang keras yang dikenakan oleh Troika yang pemiutang.

Pegawai EU dan pembangkang Yunani telah memberi amaran bahawa 'Tidak' undi mungkin akan membawa kepada keluar Greece dari zon euro dan berpotensi EU, meningkatkan soalan mengenai daya maju mata wang euro.

Rundingan antara Greece dan pemiutangnya telah terhenti sejak akhir Jun, selepas Eurogroup enggan memanjangkan program bantuan kewangan untuk Greece atau bayaran kelewatan hutang lebih awal.

Friday was the last day of campaigning before the July 5 referendum to decide if Greece should accept its creditors’ demands for more austerity in return for more loans.

A poll published by To Ethnos newspaper on July 3, just two days ahead of the referendum, showed that the “Yes” and the “No” camps were running neck and neck.

Of those surveyed, 41.5 percent said they would back the bailout terms and 40.2 percent said they would reject them, while the rest remained undecided or planned to abstain from voting altogether.

If the Greeks vote ‘Yes,’ the current government is likely to resign and the people will have to accept the harsh austerity measures imposed by its Troika of creditors.

EU officials and the Greek opposition have warned that a ‘No’ vote would likely lead to Greece’s exit from the eurozone and potentially the EU, raising questions about the viability of the euro currency.

The talks between Greece and its creditors have stalled since the end of June, after the Eurogroup declined to prolong a financial aid program for Greece or delay payments on earlier debts.

READ MORE: Greek solidarity protests across Europe ahead of referendum(protes perpaduan Yunani di seluruh Eropah menjelang ref) 

Demonstrasi kecil yang melibatkan beratus-ratus orang menyatakan perpaduan dengan kem 'Tidak' Greece berlaku di bandar-bandar lain di seluruh Kesatuan Eropah, termasuk di Rom, Brussels, Berlin, Frankfurt dan Warsaw.

Smaller demonstrations involving hundreds of people expressing solidarity with Greece’s ‘No’ camp took place in other cities across the EU, including in Rome, Brussels, Berlin, Frankfurt and Warsaw.


Perdana Menteri Yunani Alexis Tsipras menyampaikan ucapan di perhimpunan anti-penjimatan di Syntagma Square di Athens, Greece, 3 JULAI 2015 (Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras delivers a speech at an anti-austerity rally in Syntagma Square in Athens, Greece, July 3, 2015 (Reuters/Yannis Behrakis)


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